J.P. McGowan
From Wikipedia John Paterson McGowan (February 24, 1880 – March 26, 1952) was a pioneering Hollywood actor and director and occasionally a screenwriter and producer. J. P. McGowan, as he was usually known, remains the only Australian to have been made a life member of the Screen Directors Guild (now Directors Guild of America). Born in the then-bustling railway centre of Terowie in South Australia, McGowan grew up in Adelaide (Islington) and Sydney. He was a capable horseman and served in the Second Boer War with Montmorency's Scouts as a special dispatch rider. McGowan directed and often acted in the first 33 episodes of Kalem's 1914 adventure film series, The Hazards of Helen, which eventually ran to 54 episodes, some still with McGowan's participation. While filming he began a relationship with Helen Holmes, the film's star, and the two married. They left Kalem to set up their own production company, Signal Films, which successfully made a series of railroad melodramas but lost out when their distributor (Mutual) failed. The collaboration ended when they divorced in 1925. There was an adopted daughter, Kaye. McGowan successfully made the transition from silent film to talkies. While never a major star, in a busy career that spanned four decades he is credited with acting in 232 films—mostly strong roles like sheriff or villain—writing 26 screenplays and directing 242 productions. In 1932 he directed a young John Wayne in the 12-episode rail vs airplane serial The Hurricane Express for the independent Mascot Pictures. From 1938 to 1951, as Executive Secretary of the Screen Directors Guild, he fought to secure recognition for the director within the studio systems of the film and emerging television industry. J.P. McGowan died in 1952 in Hollywood and was interred in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Glendale, California.
Known For
Credits
- 1956 · Savage Fury as Ship's Captain
- 1951 · The Lady and the Bandit as Old Man
- 1939 · Stagecoach as Bit Part (uncredited)
- 1939 · Code of the Fearless as Undetermined Minor Role
- 1938 · The Great Adventures of Wild Bill Hickok as Scudder
- 1938 · Kidnapped as Clansman
- 1938 · Hunted Men as Cop
- 1938 · The Buccaneer as Jailer
- 1937 · Prairie Thunder as Col. Stanton
- 1937 · Heart of the Rockies as Ed Dawson
- 1937 · Rough Riding Rhythm as Pete Hobart
- 1937 · Empty Holsters as U.S. Marshal Billy O'Neill
- 1937 · She Had to Eat as Police Sergeant (uncredited)
- 1937 · Slave Ship as Helmsman
- 1937 · Hit the Saddle as Rance McGowan
- 1937 · Borderland as El Rio Sheriff
- 1937 · Jungle Jim as Ship Captain J.S. Robinson
- 1936 · Sinner Take All as Police Officer Murphy (uncredited)
- 1936 · Stampede as Matt Stevens
- 1936 · The Accusing Finger as Inner Guard
- 1936 · The Three Mesquiteers as Brack Canfield
- 1936 · Fury and the Woman as Anderson
- 1936 · Ride 'Em Cowboy as Jim Howard
- 1936 · Guns and Guitars as Dave Morgan
- 1936 · Secret Patrol as Blacksmith Barstow
- 1936 · Robin Hood of El Dorado as Danglong
- 1936 · The Prisoner of Shark Island as Ship's Captain (uncredited)
- 1936 · Silver Spurs as Webb Allison
- 1935 · Bar 20 Rides Again as Buck Peters
- 1935 · East of Java as Sergeant, Rescue Party
- 1935 · The Silent Code as Commissioner
- 1935 · Diamond Jim as Engineer
- 1935 · Border Brigands as Inspector Winston - RCMP
- 1935 · Murder in the Fleet as Chief of Police (Uncredited)
- 1935 · Whispering Smith Speaks as Caboose Passenger (uncredited)
- 1935 · Les Misérables as Javert's Plainclothesman
- 1935 · The Call of the Savage as Freighter Captain
- 1935 · Mississippi as Dealer (uncredited)
- 1935 · The Outlaw Tamer as Sheriff Jim Porter
- 1935 · Rustlers of Red Dog as Capt. Trent [Chs. 3-4]
- 1934 · When Lightning Strikes as Lafe Broderick
- 1934 · Wagon Wheels as Couch
- 1934 · The Red Rider as Scotty McKee
- 1934 · No More Women as Captain of The Hawk
- 1933 · Somewhere in Sonora as Monte Black
- 1932 · Flaming Gold as Mack
- 1932 · Lawless Valley as Big Mike Carter, aka El Lobo, aka Texas Rand
- 1931 · Quick Trigger Lee as Brings note / Director
- 1930 · The Canyon of Missing Men as Slug Sagel
- 1930 · Covered Wagon Trails as
- 1930 · Breezy Bill as Sheriff
- 1930 · O'Malley Rides Alone as Angus McGregor
- 1929 · A Texas Cowboy as Brute Kettle
- 1929 · Señor Americano as Maddox
- 1929 · Pioneers of the West as Tom Dorgan
- 1929 · The Oklahoma Kid as
- 1929 · The Invaders as
- 1929 · The Cowboy and the Outlaw as Pepper Hardcastle
- 1929 · The Law of the Plains as Seagrue
- 1929 · The Fighting Terror as
- 1929 · The Last Roundup as Hash
- 1929 · Plunging Hoofs as Jim Wales
- 1929 · Bad Men's Money as Sheriff Bud Jennings
- 1929 · The Lawless Legion as Matson
- 1929 · Headin' Westward as Sneezer Clark
- 1929 · Below the Deadline as Taggart
- 1929 · 'Neath Western Skies as Dugan
- 1928 · Ships of the Night as Motilla
- 1928 · Two Outlaws as Abner Whitcomb
- 1928 · The Lightnin’ Shot as
- 1928 · The Black Ace as
- 1928 · The Chinatown Mystery as
- 1928 · Arizona Days as Ed Hicks
- 1928 · The Code of the Scarlet as Blake
- 1928 · The Devil’s Tower as George Stilwell
- 1928 · Dugan of the Dugouts as Capt. von Brinken
- 1927 · The Slaver as ’Iron' Larsen
- 1927 · Gun Gospel as Bill Brogan
- 1927 · The Red Raiders as Captain Ortwell
- 1927 · Arizona Nights as Jeff Decker
- 1927 · The Royal American as Capt. Burke
- 1927 · The Lost Limited as Thomas Webber
- 1927 · Red Signals as Jim Twyler
- 1926 · Perils of the Rail as Barker's Accomplice at Smelter Junction
- 1926 · Crack O' Dawn as Earle Thorpe Sr.
- 1926 · Moran of the Mounted as Sgt. Churchill
- 1926 · Senor Daredevil as Jesse Wilks
- 1925 · The Patent Leather Pug as James Curtis
- 1925 · The Lost Express as Train Engineer
- 1925 · The Fast Freight as
- 1925 · Duped as 'Hard Rock' Ralston
- 1925 · Barriers of the Law as Steve Redding
- 1925 · Outwitted as Tiger McGuire
- 1924 · Crossed Trails as 'Pepper' Baldwin
- 1924 · A Two Fisted Tenderfoot as Stephen Lawlor
- 1924 · The Whipping Boss as Livingston
- 1924 · Baffled as Jack Norton
- 1923 · Stormy Seas as Capt. Morgan
- 1922 · Hills of Missing Men as Capt. Brandt / The Dragon
- 1921 · Do or Die as Capt. Alvarez / Satan
- 1920 · King of the Circus as
- 1920 · Elmo the Fearless as
- 1917 · The Railroad Raiders as Thomas Desmond
- 1917 · The Hazards of Helen as Various roles
- 1916 · Medicine Bend as Whispering Smith
- 1916 · Whispering Smith as Whispering Smith
- 1915 · A Desperate Leap as
- 1915 · The Mettle of Jerry McGuire as Jerry McGuire
- 1915 · The Broken Rail as Trow - of the Working Crew
- 1915 · A Railroader's Bravery as Thomas - the Chief of the Gang
- 1915 · The Railroad Raiders of '62 as Lockwood - the old one-armed Flagman
- 1915 · The Leap from the Water Tower as Rand - the Fireman
- 1915 · The Girl and the Game as Spike
- 1915 · The Girl Telegrapher's Peril as Blake - a Lineman
- 1914 · The Escape on the Limited as Brandt - a Defaulting Cashier
- 1914 · The Flying Freight's Captive as Rand - a Yeggman
- 1914 · His Nemesis as Mammoth - Manning's Business Rival
- 1914 · Helen's Sacrifice as Benton
- 1913 · The Wives of Jamestown as The O’Rourke
- 1912 · The Shaughraun as Corry Kinchela
- 1912 · Ireland, the Oppressed as Lord Kilhannack
- 1912 · The Little Gluers as Valentine Hay
- 1912 · From the Manger to the Cross as Wise Man 1
- 1912 · The Grit of the Girl Telegrapher as
- 1912 · Tragedy of the Desert as The Arab Sheik
- 1912 · An Arabian Tragedy as
- 1912 · Vagabonds as Big Jim
- 1912 · His Mother as John Foster
- 1911 · The Colleen Bawn as Hardress Cregan
- 1911 · Rory O'More as Commander of the English troops
- 1911 · Railroad Raiders of '62 as Federal Officer
- 1911 · The Fiddler’s Requiem as Dolores' father
- 1911 · A Sawmill Hero as
- 1910 · The Lad from Old Ireland as Election Agent
- Future · Danger Quest as Col. Spiffy
- 1915 · The Broken Train as Warren - Railroad Employee
- 1914 · The Black Diamond Express as Dan Haddon - a Cowboy
- 1914 · Kaintucky Bill as Kaintucky Bill - a Moonshiner
- 1912 · The Mayor from Ireland as Shamus Foley
- 1912 · The Poacher's Pardon as Mr. Wallace - the Gamekeeper
- 1912 · Winning a Widow as
- 1912 · Captured by Bedouins as Lt. Greig
- 1912 · Dust of the Desert as Sheik Mohammad
- 1912 · Far from Erin's Isle as
- 1911 · The Fishermaid of Ballydavid as Policeman
- 1911 · The Special Messenger as Royal
- 1911 · When the Dead Return as Jacques
- 1911 · Slim Jim's Last Chance as The Rancher
- 1911 · By a Woman's Wit as
- 1910 · When Lovers Part as